The archive

Articles on data quality and the signals it feeds

Free editorial explainers on how AI investment signals are built, fed and stress-tested — and on the alternative-data habits that quietly decide whether a model is seeing the world or a smeared copy of it.

A wall of electronic stock-price display boards at night, each board showing rows of quoted prices.
Numbers on a board are the end of a long pipeline. The essays below work backwards from that end.